Excessive hair growth
In women,
the problem of excess hair is one of the stressful problems experienced by
women, characterized by the appearance of dense black hair in different areas
of the body, and in areas where hair is not usually seen.
The problem
can be treated by some temporary home methods, or by the use of effective
medical treatments.
JUST TO KNOW! It is known scientifically as hirsutism.
Women's Excess Hair Symptoms
Women's
excess hair symptoms have the following characteristics:
• Excessive
hair growth in different places, such as upper lip, chin, swallow, around the
nipples, down the abdomen
• Excess
hair on the back, shoulders, chest area, upper abdomen.
Women's excess hair risk causes and factors
In women,
the phenomenon of excess hair is divided into major categories. This division
is related to the growth of excess hair, as follows:
Women's Causes of Excess Hair
The most
important reasons are as follows:
1. Hormonal Disorders
The
phenomenon of excess hair in women resulting from the excessive secretion of
male hormones is characterized by excessive growth of facial hair, chin, neck,
midline of the chest, abdomen, upper and lower back buttocks, and inner side of
the thighs.
The hair is
rough and black and can be accompanied by an increase in adipose glands
secretions in the skin and acne.
2. Excessive Notification
In this
case, women's high hair is characterized by soft hair spreading throughout the
body with the potential to grow significantly in the hands and feet.
There may
also be excess hair growth between the eyebrows, and in the forehead region,
dyes and solves.
3. Satisfactory reasons
Women
sometimes have excess hair due to the following diseases:
• Ovarian dysfunction.
• Problems
with the adrenal gland or hypophysis.
• Anorexia.
Risk factors
The most
important risk factors include:
• Ethnic and
genetic origins.
• Women who
are treated with drugs that stimulate the production of male sex hormones.
• You use
some drugs, like drugs for nausea, schizophrenia, seizures, migraines, bipolar
disorder, neurology, and hypertension.
•
Overweight.
Women's excess hair complications
In women, excess hair does not cause any complications, but it may lead not to cure its causes, such as Hormone disorder to health problems, such as Ovarian toxin, infertility.
Women's Oversized Hair Diagnosis
To diagnose
women's excess hair, a therapist should:
1. He took information about the pathological history
The doctor
interrogates the lady about her history and medical record and checks the date
and regularity of the menstrual cycle.
If the
menstrual period is normal, the hormonal element can be excluded as a cause of
this problem, where the phenomenon may be genetically sourced.
If there's
an irregular menstrual cycle, it's probably polycystic ovarian syndrome.
2. Tests conducted
Recommended
examinations for the diagnosis of excess hair in women are:
• Screening
of testosterone and other androgenic hormones.
• screening
for polycystic ovarian syndrome, ovarian tumors, and adrenal tumors.
•
Comprehensive screening to test the level of hormones secreted by the adrenal
gland and the pituitary gland.
• Check cholesterol
level and blood sugar.
• Brain
magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
• CT for
screening the adrenal gland.
• Ultrasound ultrasound for ovaries.
Women's Excess Hair treatment
The treatment is as follows:
1. Women’s excess hair treatment
When the
cause of excess hair growth is discovered, the doctor may recommend several
treatments that will help overcome this phenomenon and reduce the level of
androgen hormone in the blood.
In
overweight women, weight reduction may significantly reduce the level of the
hormone, which slightly reduces excess hair.
2. Home therapies
If the
excess hair phenomenon is relatively light, wax, excess hair removal creams or
throat can be used.
These treatments can cause skin irritation and require multiple repeats. For example, wax hair must be removed every 4-6 weeks to obtain satisfactory results.
3. Hair removal in modern ways
To obtain
long-term results and eliminate excess hair, it is recommended to examine the
possibility of laser, infrared, or thermal treatment that destroys hair bands
and does not allow hair to grow again.
Laser
therapy is more effective than other treatments and can be used for all types
of hair and skin.
Prevention of excess hair in women
The problem
of women's high hair is not generally preventable, but the means to reduce
weight and treat the cause may help to reduce the worsening of the problem.
Disposing of excess hair in the face in non-medical ways
There are
many ways to get rid of the extra hair in the face at home, including:
1. Hair ripple
The hairs
are individually dilated by hair tweezers, but this method does not prevent the
hairs from resurfacing.
2. Throat Hair
The hair
throat may benefit from the temporary disposal of excess hair in the face, but
it results in spasms due to false scabies.
3. Waxing
Waxing is
done through the application of special wax to the area to be temporarily
removed, and the hair is removed by pulling the wax using a piece of cloth.
This method
may cause pain and irritation in the skin and may lead to the appearance of
nascent hairs.
4. In-situ creams
Eflornithine
is a topical cream, which is based on slowing the hair growth process two
months after its use; So it's got to be used after you remove the hair in other
ways.
Topical
creams can cause irritation or rash.
5. Laser hair removal
Laser hair
removal is the best way to get rid of the extra hair in the face of the dark
hairs and is done by placing a heavy laser beam on the skin to damage the hair
cords and prevent the hair from growing again.
In some
cases, they must undergo more than one laser session, but they may cause side
effects to each other, such as:
Dermatitis.
Be pimples.
Skin change
in the laser-exposed area.
Dark people
are more affected by these symptoms than bright people.
6. Electrolysis
Removing
hair with electrolysis is the best way for blond and bright hairs, and this
method is based on destroying the plateaus by inserting a small needle that
emits an electric current into each platoon of hair after the area has been
physically sedated because it can cause some pain.
In some
cases, more than one electrolyte session is performed.
Medical disposal of face's excess hair
If the excess hair is not disposed of in the face using previous methods, and if the cause of the excess hair in the face is a hormone imbalance, drugs are used to modify the hormones, such as:
1. Contraception
Excess hair is disposed of in the face due to elevated androgen hormones by using a contraceptive pill containing the hormones estrogen and progestin.
The result appears three to six months after the beginning of treatment, and the result is mostly eternal, but this method should not be used by women trying to conceive.
Side effects of these drugs include Nausea, headaches.
2. Anti-masculine hormones
Steroidal androgen drugs and non-steroidal androgen drugs reduce the secretion of androgens from the adrenal gland, the pituitary gland and ovaries. They are sometimes used six months after contraceptive use if the excess hair is not disposed of in the face using them.
One of the most commonly used anti-masculine drugs is spironolactone, and its simple results begin to appear at least 6 months later. These drugs often cause side effects, such as:
- Menstrual disorder.
- Congenital defects in pregnancy.
3. Other drugs
Another set of medications can be taken in accordance with the doctor's recommendations with a view to achieving the goal of disposing of excess hair in the face, including:
- Finasteride regulates enzymes that cause excess hair in the face.
- Leuprorelin injections can reduce levels of androgen hormones.
- Metformin, reduces the level of insulin in cases of the polycystic ovarian syndrome.
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